FOR IMMEDIATE RELEASE Subject: U. of North Florida to Replace 46 Adjunct Faculty Members to Meet
Accreditor's CriteriaDate Received: Tue, 30 Oct 2001
Date Published: Tue, 30 Oct 2001
From: The Chronicle of Higher Education (http://chronicle.com)By ROBIN WILSON
The University of North Florida will trim its adjunct faculty
by about 20 percent, eliminating instructors whose credentials
have been questioned by the university's accreditor, the
Southern Association of Colleges and Schools.The university, in Jacksonville, sent letters to 46 of its 229
adjunct faculty members Monday, telling them they could finish
the semester but would not be rehired in January.The Southern association first questioned the qualifications
of the university's adjunct instructors during a routine
accreditation review in 1999. According to the association's
standards, adjuncts who are teaching undergraduate courses
must have a master's degree in the subject or a related field,
or a bachelor's degree in the discipline plus 18 hours of
graduate work in the subject.Those teaching graduate courses must have a master's degree.
Colleges may hire people who lack those credentials, but only
if they have "exceptional qualifications."Last year, after the accreditation association voiced concern,
the University of North Florida cut 15 adjuncts whom it
determined did not have the proper credentials. But a
three-member review panel from the association visited the
university again in September and determined that it had not
gone far enough.The problem, says Anne H. Hopkins, president of the
university, is that she believed that the category of
"exceptional qualifications" gave her much more leeway than
the association had in mind. North Florida has employed
teachers who lack credentials but whose life and work
experiences, administrators felt, made them qualified. But the
association wanted the university to use the category of
"exceptional qualifications" much more sparingly, reserving it
only for teachers who lacked credentials but had won major
national recognition."If you want to hire John Updike to teach creative writing,
he's an exceptional case," explained Anita S. Lawson, an
associate provost at the University of North Carolina's
Greensboro campus, who led the three-person committee that
visited North Florida. "No one would want to deny a campus the
right to hire somebody with that kind of national renown or
expertise."Ms. Lawson said it is important for adjuncts to be not only
proficient practitioners, but also academically qualified. "An
attempt to think about the field as a discipline and be
reviewed by peers is one of the things one would look for,"
she said.The cuts in the adjunct faculty at North Florida come two
months before the start of the winter term. Ms. Hopkins said
the university would ask administrators to teach some of the
classes that adjuncts will no longer cover, and would press
full-time faculty members into duty as well, paying them for
teaching more. The university also will begin trying to hire
adjuncts who have the proper credentials, she said. No classes
will be canceled as a result of the cuts.Ms. Hopkins said she supported the accreditor's criteria, but
added, "A lot of these people are fine teachers, and I'm sorry
they won't be teaching in the future."A quarter of the adjuncts who were eliminated teach in the
university's department of communications and visual arts.
Charles R. Day Jr. is one of them. He has taught "Principles
of Advertising" and a journalism writing lab since 1999. He
has a bachelor's degree and has worked in magazine writing for
32 years. "The credentials cops don't seem to be interested in
performance in the classroom," he said. "All they seem to be
interested in is stripes on the sleeve."